What is the primary reason for conducting a sieve analysis on aggregates?

The primary reason for conducting a sieve analysis on aggregates is to classify the particle size distribution of the aggregates. This test helps determine how different sizes of particles are present within the aggregate sample, which is crucial in various construction and engineering applications. Understanding the distribution of particle sizes allows engineers and technicians to evaluate the behavior of the aggregate in mixtures, such as asphalt and concrete, and ensures that the materials meet project specifications for strength, stability, and workability.

Sieve analysis provides vital information regarding the gradation of the aggregate, which can affect the performance of the final product. For instance, a well-graded aggregate can lead to better compaction, improved strength, and reduced voids in concrete, ultimately resulting in a more durable structure. This classification is essential in quality control and assurance processes to ensure that the materials used in construction projects meet the required standards.

Other options do not address the primary purpose of sieve analysis. Assessing chemical composition pertains to a different type of analysis, while evaluating aggregate shape and texture involves visual or physical examination rather than sieving. Quantifying weight relates to density or mass measurements and does not provide information on particle size distribution, which is the core goal of sieve analysis.